Tag Archives: Microplastics

Trash and Microplastics in the Delaware Estuary

The DRBC’s Monitoring Advisory Coordinating Committee (MACC) and the Partnership for the Delaware Estuary held their annual joint meeting on Tuesday, March 8.

I presented this slide show at the meeting to encourage DRBC and the Partnership for the Delaware Estuary to begin to address plastic trash as a serious water quality challenge for the Delaware Estuary.

Del_Esturay_Plastics_3_8_16_cover

 

The presentation pdf is here 

Water Pollution Stages of Philadelphia’s Plastic Litter

Have you wondered what happens to Philadelphia’s plastic litter? This pdf shows the water pollution  stages of Philadelphia’s plastic litter. here is a slideshow of a recent talk.

You can download a pdf of this talk here.

 

Ocean Plastic Videos

Anna Cummins – 5 Gyres

 

Captain Moore – Agalita Marine Research Institute

 

 

Plankton Munching on Microplastics

 

Microplastics

 

Fate and Impact of Microplastic in Marine Ecosystems

Teeny, Tiny Plastic Monsters: Microplastics in our Ocean – Lecture by Dr. Peter Ross – Vancouver Aquarium (4/15/15)

Microplastics Research Update

I have been assembling a bibliography of marine litter – microplastic research and wanted to give a short update on my findings to date.  My current microplastic bibliography is available here.

Springer has just released a 460 page open source book (link) on Marine Anthropogenic Litter which covers the entire marine – freshwater microplastic research field very well.

Marine_Anthropogenic_Litter

This book provides up-to-date information by the leading microplastic researchers.  Microplastic ingestion has been observed and documented in hundreds of marine species.

More recently, elevated microplastics levels have been found in the  Great Lakes, North Shore Channel, Hudson River and Chesapeake Bay, so there is reason to be concerned about expect elevated levels in the Schuylkill – Delaware Rivers.

Microplastics_freshwater

Sewage treatment plants have been identified as one source of microplastic discharge. Researchers have sampled for microplastics in the Chicago area North Shore Channel, upstream and downstream of  Chicago area’s  Terrence J O‘Brien Water Reclamation Plant and have found elevated levels of microplastics downstream of the plant discharge.

Microplastics_Chicago_WRP

Table 1 of the paper is reproduced below:

Terrence_OBrien_WRP_micoplastics_data

This Chicago activated sludge treatment plant discharges very high levels of microplastic fibers and fragments with values considerably higher than those found in the Great Lakes and N Pacific, as shown in Figure 1 from the paper.

Microplastics_Great_Lakes_vs_TJ_OBrien_WRP

If follow-up studies confirm the North Shore Channel and TJ O’Brien plant microplastic discharge levels, then urban rivers and municipal treatment plant discharges will be identified as potential significant sources of marine microplastics.

Microplastics in  the marine environment has been well researched.  Work on microplastics in freshwater  is just beginning. The role of wastewater treatment plants and stormwater runoff will be important focus of upcoming research.

Philadelphia is in a particularly difficult situation. Downstream of large – developed basins, Philadelphia’s Schuylkill and Delaware River water supply intakes likely see elevated microplastics levels and the City’s 3 wastewater treatment plants and stormwater runoff likely contribute  microplastics to the Delaware Estuary and Bay.

We know microplastics present a serious challenge to the marine environment, recent freshwater research is showing that microplastics are also a freshwater challenge. Clearly we need a research program focused on microplastics in the Schuylkill – Delaware Rivers.